Showing posts with label mushroom. Show all posts
Showing posts with label mushroom. Show all posts

Tuesday, May 13, 2014

Grandma Nellies Yellow Mushroom Beans Woods Early Prolific Scallop Squash

Woods Early Pattypan (Scallop) Squash with Grandma Nellies Yellow Mushroom BeansHere are two very unusual vegetables, and an advertisement for growing your own. You are very unlikely to find these for sale!



Grandma Nellies Yellow Mushroom Beans:



Grandma Nellies Yellow Mushroom Beans (hereinafter refered to as "Grandma Nellies") were brought to Saskatchewan from Russia in the early 20th century. In 1952, seeds were given to Nellie Chernoff, who grew them until 1988, when her granddaughter took over growing them. (information is from Heritage Harvest). Ive been seeing them listed around a few places in the last couple of years and they sounded intriguing enough to try.



These are a pole bean, and like all our other pole beans they have grown long and tall, and produced like billy-o. They are the only pole bean where we are NOT crying, "Hold! Enough!", but that is only because we didnt get a lot of seeds to plant. They are just as prolific as any of our pole beans. They are also very popular around here, and why wouldnt they be? They remain tender until they are quite large, they are an attractive shade of yellow with green spots glowing through, even more so when cooked, and finally they really and truly have a flavour reminiscent of both beans and mushrooms! Theyre delicious!



Like all pole beans, Grandma Nellies must be planted once the soil warms up towards the end of May or early June and they need good support. They begin to produce in about 75 days. After that you just pick, and pick and pick... until frost, probably, although they do seem to produce beans in waves every few days.



Theyve been pretty tolerant of the yellow bean mosaic virus weve had in the garden this year, although they are starting to show a few signs of being stressed by it. They arent the best for resistance to it, but they are not the worst either. We cant complain. Theyve produced a lot of truly unique and wonderful beans. We will grow them again next year for sure.



Woods Early (Prolific) Pattypan or Scallop Squash:



There are a fair number of pattypan squash around, but many of the ones for sale now are hybrids. I dont know why; none have been quite as good as this one, in my opinion. Woods Early, or Prolific, as Ive also seen it listed, was introduced in 1899 by T. W. Woods & Sons of Richmond, Virginia.



This has been a great squash for us. Ive seen this one listed as both Woods Early and Woods Prolific, but whatever you want to call it, its as easy and trouble-free as any other summer squash and starts producing in about 50 days.



These squash are best fairly young and tender, but weve been letting them get up to 4" or 5" across, and theyve still been delicate and not seedy. They have a lovely mild flavour, and excellent texture. They are very attractive, with their space-ship shape and light greeny-white colour. Keep them picked, and they should keep going until frost.



They do need to be cut with scissors. The bushes are a little prickly, and the shape makes them not too easy to get at. Mind you, the same can be said about zucchini in general.

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Sunday, May 4, 2014

MUSHROOM AND PEAS MASALA GRAVY



Mushroom and peas masala is a simple gravy I make to go as a side dish for chapathis or idlis and dosas. The flavor builds up slowly as the ingredients are added by one slowly and gets cooked. To add some thickness to the gravy I usually add some ground small onions along with a few spices. A very spicy and tasty gravy ideal for weekend meals.

INGREDIENTS:
1. Onion, medium size, 1.
2. Roma tomatoes, 2.
3. Button mushrooms, 1 small packet.
4. Fresh or frozen peas, ½ cup.
5. Curry leaves, a few.
6. Cilantro, for garnishing.
7. Salt, as per taste.
8. Garam masala, ½ teaspoon.
9. Turmeric powder, ¼ teaspoon.
10. Chili powder, 1-1/2 teaspoons.
11. Coriander powder, 2 teaspoons.
12. Fennel seeds, ¼ teaspoon.

To grind:
1. Small onions, 2.
2. Ginger, a small piece.
3. Garlic 3 cloves.

PREPARATION:
Grind the required ingredients into a smooth paste and keep aside. Dice the onion and tomatoes into small pieces. The mushrooms can be thinly sliced or quartered. Heat a pan with a tablespoon of oil. Add the fennel seeds and fry for a few seconds. Then add the diced onions and curry leaves and sauté for a few minutes until the onions are translucent. Add the turmeric powder and diced tomatoes and keep sautéing until everything is blended. Add the ground paste now and keep frying until oil oozes out from the mixture. (Note that the ground paste must completely lose its raw flavor at this point). At this stage, add the chili powder, coriander powder, and garam masala along with the salt and keep frying everything under medium flame for 2 minutes until the spices lose their raw smell. Another teaspoon of oil can be added to fry the spices more quickly. Add the sliced mushrooms and peas and add enough water to cover everything, and let it simmer for 10 minutes until the mushrooms and peas are cooked. Garnish with chopped cilantro and serve with rice, chapathis, idlis, or dosas.


Dear friends, please check out my cookie recipe, which has also been published at the Xagave website, here .
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Monday, February 17, 2014

Bison and Mushroom Pot Roast

From as far back as I could remember, the American bison has always held for me a certain mythical quality. The Lakota peoples of the Great Plains called them "tatanka," an animal that weighed a ton and roamed our vast prairies in the millions. American Indian tribes depended on these animals not only for food, clothing, shelter and tools, but for spiritual inspiration as well. 
They are so important to our history that the bisons near extinction the 1800s changed America forever. With their disappearance left a whole way of life and an ending of an era, especially for the American Indians of the Western Plains. When I look upon a bison, I remember this chilling history. 


* * *

Last November, Cousin Pete in Nebraska sent us home with a beautiful piece of roast. Im not exactly sure where Pete got it, but the way I hear it, it had to do with a couple bison, months of broken fences, a fed up farmer and a gun. The rest... is food. 

From what we could tell, it was probably a piece of blade. Since it was too big for steak and not exactly grill friendly, Rick and I thought the best thing to do was to braise it. Braising  is when you cook a large piece of meat in a covered Dutch oven, or similar vessel, with an acidic liquid. 
The Dutch oven should be tightly shut, allowing the liquid and juices to fall back onto the meat as it cooks. The best way to describe braising is that its low, slow and moist. 

We cant say that weve perfected the art just yet. The Dutch ovens we own tend to allow steam to escape, so we always end up with a lot less liquid than what we started out. This can cause many problems, including dried out meat, uneven cooking, and in worse cases, burning. This is especially dangerous if youre braising wild game, which doesnt have the great marbling and fat that commonly braised meats such as beef and pork would have. To compensate, check your meat every hour to see if you need to add more water, broth or wine. You want enough liquid to cover 2/3 of the roast. I think with wild game, it helps to also flip the meat every hour. Some people do this. Others dont. Try it and see what works best for you. You can also create a better seal by lining the lid with foil.  

Servings: 6
Prep Time: 30 minutes
Cooking Time: 3.5 hours
Ingredients:
- 4-5 lb. bison roast
- 4 tbs. butter
- 2 onions, chopped
- 2 cloves of garlic, minced
- 2 tbs. canola oil
- 1 bay leaf
- 1/4 tsp. thyme
- 2 cups beef broth
- 1 14.5 oz can of crushed tomatoes
- 1.5 cups of dry red wine
- 3 medium carrots, cut in half lengthwise, and into fourths
- 2 small russet potatoes (or equivalent), peeled and diced
- 2 packages of Baby Bella mushrooms
- salt and pepper, to taste
- crusty bread, for serving


1. Preheat oven to 350 degrees F.

Dab bison roast dry with paper towels. Sprinkle salt and pepper all over roast, to taste. 
In a large Dutch oven, heat 2 tbs. of butter over high heat. Sear all sides of bison roast for a nice brown crust. Be patient. 

Once browned, remove bison and set aside. 
2. Lower heat to medium. Add 2 tbs. of canola oil. Add onion with a pinch of salt. Cook onion for 5 minutes, or until translucent. Stir frequently.

Add chopped garlic. Stir until fragrant, about 30 seconds. 
3. Next, add 1 1/2 cups wine. Scrape bottom of the Dutch oven with a wooden spoon. 
4. Return bison to Dutch oven with the onion and wine. Add tomatoes and 2 cups of beef broth. 

Add 1/4 tsp. of thyme and 1 bay leaf. Bring to a boil. Then cover tightly and bake in a 350 degree oven for 3 hours. Flip meat after every hour. Check if pot needs more liquid. Bison should be covered 2/3 way.
5. During the last 45 minutes, add chopped carrots and potatoes. 
6. During the last fifteen minutes, heat 2 tbs. of butter over medium-high heat in a pan. Sauté Baby Bella mushrooms until cooked, about 5-7 minutes. Stir often. Set aside.
7. Once bison is tender, remove it from the Dutch oven. Shred roast into bite-sized pieces with forks. 
Meat should be fall off the bone tender.
8. Discard bay leaf. Return shredded meat to pan, along with sautéd mushrooms and any juices. 
Adjust seasonings. Serve with crusty bread, like French. Enjoy!!! This makes a fantastic winter dish. 







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